Install Spreed.ME on Nextcloud

Veröffentlicht am 2018-06-262021-12-13 von Gerald

This installation guide is tested with Nextcloud 13 on Ubuntu 16.04 and Spreed.ME 0.3.11.

Be sure that you have installed WebRTC and Coturn.

Configure Apache

# Spreed WebRTC config (must be in same vhost as NC)
# https section of Apache vhost config
<Location /webrtc>
    ProxyPass http://127.0.0.1:8080/webrtc
    ProxyPassReverse /webrtc
</Location>
<Location /webrtc/ws>
    ProxyPass ws://127.0.0.1:8080/webrtc/ws
</Location>
ProxyVia On
ProxyPreserveHost On
RequestHeader set X-Forwarded-Proto 'https' env=HTTPS

a2enmod proxy proxy_http proxy_wstunnel headers

service apache2 restart

systemctl restart spreed-webrtc

Install the app

of the Nextcloud app store apps.nextcloud.com/apps/spreedme

Configure Spreed.ME

Navigate to Admin settings | Spreed.ME

Note that 2 config files were not found.

Missing config files

config/config.php was not found
extra/static/config/OwnCloudConfig.js was not found

They are not missing, it’s just the extension .in added to the file name. So go to the root directory of the app

cd /var/www/nextcloud/apps/spreedme
ls -al config
ls -al extra/static/config

Create OwnCloudConfig.js

Copy OwnCloudConfig.js.in to OwnCloudConfig.js and don’t forget to adjust the ownership of user/group

cd extra/static/config/
cp OwnCloudConfig.js.in OwnCloudConfig.js
chown www-data:www-data OwnCloudConfig.js

Reload admin settings page

and click on

Generate Spreed WebRTC config

Note that config/config.php is still not found at this time.

server.conf is on Ubuntu 16.04 webrtc.conf.

vi /etc/spreed/webrtc.conf

Delete everything here and paste the generated WebRTC config.

Adjust the root path

to webrtc-server in the http section (remove the semicolon at the beginning of the line)

[http]
listen = 127.0.0.1:8080
basePath = /webrtc/
root = /usr/share/spreed-webrtc-server/www

Add turn server and turn secret

to the [app] section of webrtc.conf

grep static-auth-secret /etc/turnserver.conf

583bAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF

turnURIs = turn:turn.domain.xx:3478?transport=udp turn:turn.domain.xx:3478?transport=tcp
turnSecret = 583bAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF

The complete webrtc.conf file should look like that

; Minimal Spreed WebRTC configuration for Nextcloud

[http]

listen = 127.0.0.1:8080 basePath = /webrtc/ root = /usr/share/spreed-webrtc-server/www

[app]

sessionSecret = 4c3eAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF encryptionSecret = b057AAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF authorizeRoomJoin = true serverToken = 8562AAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF serverRealm = local extra = /var/www/nextcloud/apps/spreedme/extra plugin = extra/static/owncloud.js turnURIs = turn:turn.domain.xx:3478?transport=udp turn:turn.domain.xx:3478?transport=tcp turnSecret = 583bAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF

[users]

enabled = true mode = sharedsecret sharedsecret_secret = 0f9aAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF

Restart Spreed WebRTC

service spreed-webrtc restart

Create config/config.php

Go to the root directory of the Spreed.ME app

cd /var/www/nextcloud/apps/spreedme

and copy config/config.php.in to config/config.php. Also adjust user/group ownership.

cd config/
cp config.php.in config.php
chown www-data:www-data config.php

Adjust shared secret

The shared secret has to be the same sharedsecret_secret you already set in the [users] section of the webrtc.conf file from Spreed WebRTC server.

vi config.php

const SPREED_WEBRTC_SHAREDSECRET = '0f9aAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF';

The complete config.php should look like that

<?php
/**
 * Nextcloud - spreedme
 *
 * This file is licensed under the Affero General Public License version 3 or
 * later. See the COPYING file.
 *
 * @author Leon <[email protected]>
 * @copyright struktur AG 2016
 */

namespace OCA\SpreedME\Config;
class Config {
  //Domain of your Spreed WebRTC server (including protocol and optional port number), examples:
  //const SPREED_WEBRTC_ORIGIN = 'https://mynextcloudserver.com';
  //const SPREED_WEBRTC_ORIGIN = 'https://webrtc.mynextcloudserver.com:8080';
  // If this is empty or only includes a port (e.g. :8080), host will automatically be determined (current host)
  const SPREED_WEBRTC_ORIGIN = '';

  // This has to be the same `basePath`
  // you already set in the [http] section of the `server.conf` file from Spreed WebRTC server
  const SPREED_WEBRTC_BASEPATH = '/webrtc/';

  // This has to be the same `sharedsecret_secret` (64-character HEX string)
  // you already set in the [users] section of the `server.conf` file from Spreed WebRTC server
  const SPREED_WEBRTC_SHAREDSECRET = '0f9aAAAAAAAAAABBBBBBBBBBCCCCCCCCCCDDDDDDDDDDEEEEEEEEEEFFFFFFFFFF';

  // Set to true if at least one another Nextcloud instance uses the same Spreed WebRTC server
  const SPREED_WEBRTC_IS_SHARED_INSTANCE = false;

  // If set to false (default), all file transfers (e.g. when sharing a presentation or sending a file to another peer) are directly sent to the appropriate user in a peer-to-peer fashion.
  // If set to true, all files are first uploaded to Nextcloud, then this file is shared and can be downloaded by other peers. This is required e.g. when using an MCU.
  const SPREED_WEBRTC_UPLOAD_FILE_TRANSFERS = false;

  // Whether anonymous users (i.e. users which are not logged in) should be able to upload/share files and presentations
  // This value is only taken into account when 'SPREED_WEBRTC_UPLOAD_FILE_TRANSFERS' is set to true
  const SPREED_WEBRTC_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_FILE_TRANSFERS = false;

  // Set to true if you want to allow access to this app + spreed-webrtc for non-registered users who received a temporary password by an Nextcloud admin.
  // You can generate such a temporary password at: /index.php/apps/spreedme/admin/tp (Nextcloud admin user account required)
  const OWNCLOUD_TEMPORARY_PASSWORD_LOGIN_ENABLED = false;

  private function __construct() {
  }
}

Congratulations!

Spreed.ME is now configured and running.

https://cloud.domain.xx/apps/spreedme/

Debug

Type about:webrtc in your Firefox browser.